Sulfamide as Zinc Binding Motif in Small Molecule Inhibitors of Activated Thrombin Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor (TAFIa)

J Med Chem. 2016 Oct 27;59(20):9567-9573. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01276. Epub 2016 Oct 17.

Abstract

Previously disclosed TAFIa inhibitors having a urea zinc-binding motif were used as the starting point for the development of a novel class of highly potent inhibitors having a sulfamide zinc-binding motif. High-resolution X-ray cocrystal structures were used to optimize the structures and reveal a highly unusual sulfamide configuration. A selected sulfamide was profiled in vitro and in vivo and displayed a promising ADMET profile.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carboxypeptidase B2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Carboxypeptidase B2 / metabolism
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Microsomes / chemistry
  • Microsomes / metabolism
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protease Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protease Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Protease Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemical synthesis
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry*
  • Small Molecule Libraries / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*
  • Zinc / chemistry*

Substances

  • Protease Inhibitors
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Sulfonamides
  • Carboxypeptidase B2
  • Zinc